City of Houston
Emergency Medical Services
App Update Change Log
Front Matter
Introduction
QR Codes
Cover Sheet
1.00. Purpose
2.00. Objectives
3.00. Definitions
4.00. Scope
5.00. Responsibilities
6.00. Guidelines
6.01. Fundamental Principles
6.02. Ambulance Diversion
6.03. Communication
6.04. Confidential Patient Information
6.05. Controlled Substances Accountability
6.06. Documentation
6.07. Emergency Transfers (One Emergency Dept. to Another)
6.08. Equipment and Actions on Each Run
6.09. Family-Centered Care
6.10. Helicopter Utilization
6.11. Hospital Destination Decisions - Emergency Ambulance Routing
6.12. Identification Badges
6.13. Infection Control Precautions
6.14. Multiple Casualty Management
6.15. Medical Facility Interactions
6.16. Non-Transports / Refusal of Care and/or Transportation by Patients
6.17. Out-of-Hospital DNR Orders
6.18. Patient Belongings
6.19. Physical Restraints
6.20. Physician Intervener at the Scene
6.21. Requesting Assistance
6.22. Riding in Charge
6.23. Termination of Resuscitation
6.24. Voluntary Self Reporting of Medical Errors
7.00. Skills
7.01. Patient Assessment
7.01A. Assess the Situation
7.01B. Primary Survey
7.01C. Secondary Survey
7.02. Airway Management
7.02A. Two Person Bag-Valve-Mask Ventilation [BLS / ALS]
7.02B. One Person Bag-Valve-Mask Ventilation [BLS / ALS]
7.02C. Orotracheal Intubation [ALS]
7.02D. Nasotracheal Intubation [ALS]
7.02E. Supraglottic Airway [BLS / ALS]
7.02F. One-Person Bag-Valve-ET Tube/Supraglottic Airway Ventilation [BLS / ALS]
7.02G. Airway Foreign Body Removal (Adult / Adolescent) [BLS / ALS]
7.02H. Airway Foreign Body Removal (Child / Infant) [BLS / ALS]
7.02I. CPAP - Continuous Positive Airway Pressure [ALS]
7.02J. Needle Thoracostomy [ALS]
7.02K. Waveform Capnography - End Tidal CO₂ Monitoring [ALS]
7.02L. Neonatal / "Newly Born" [BLS / ALS]
7.02M. Oxygen Therapy Guideline [BLS / ALS]
7.02N. Tracheostomy Care [BLS / ALS]
7.03. Medication Administration
7.03A. Airway Administration - Aerosol [BLS / ALS]
7.03B. Intraosseous - EZ-IO® [ALS]
7.03C. Intranasal (IN) - Mucosal Atomization Device
7.03D. Intranasal Spray - Single Dose Pre-Packaged by Manufacturer
7.04. Cardiac Electrical Therapy
7.04A. Automated External Defibrillator [BLS / ALS]
7.04B. Synchronized Cardioversion [ALS]
7.04C. Defibrillation [ALS]
7.04D. Cardiac Pacing - Transthoracic [ALS]
7.05. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation [BLS / ALS]
7.05A. Neonatal / "Newly Born" CPR (Less than 1 hour of age)
7.05B. Infant CPR (1 hour to < 1 year of age)
7.05C. Child CPR (1 year to < 8 years of age)
7.05D. Adolescent (8 years of age to <16 years / Adult CPR (16 years of age or greater)
7.06. Hemorrhage Control [BLS / ALS]
7.07. Extremity Splinting Skills [BLS / ALS]
7.08. Eye Irrigation [BLS / ALS]
7.09. Patient Movement [BLS / ALS]
7.10. Radio Report [BLS / ALS]
8.00. Guidelines / Standing Orders
8.01. General Principles for Guidelines / Standing Orders
8.02. Cardiac Arrest Emergencies
8.02A. General Principles for Cardiac Arrest Emergencies
8.02B. Unresponsive Patient
8.02C. Pulseless Patient - BLS First on Scene
8.02D. Pulseless Patient - ALS First on Scene
8.02E. Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation
8.02F. Post-Cardiac Arrest Care
8.03. Medical Emergencies
8.03A. General Principles for Medical Emergencies
8.03B. Abdominal Pain / Acute Abdomen
8.03C. Airway Obstruction (Foreign Body)
8.03D. Allergic Reaction / Anaphylaxis
8.03E. Altered Mental Status (AMS)
8.03F. Aortic Aneurysm / Dissection, Suspected - ADULT ONLY
8.03G. Bites and Stings
8.03H. Bradycardia (Symptomatic) - ADULT ONLY
8.03I. Bradycardia (Symptomatic) - PEDIATRIC ONLY
8.03J. Breathing Difficulty: Rales / Rhonchi (Pulmonary Edema) - ADULT ONLY
8.03K. Breathing Difficulty: Wheezes (Asthma / COPD) - ADULT ONLY
8.03L. Breathing Difficulty: Wheezes (Asthma / Bronchiolitis) - PEDIATRIC ONLY
8.03M. Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning
8.03N. Chest Pain / Acute Coronary Syndrome / MI - ADULT ONLY
8.03O. Childbirth - Emergency (Mother)
8.03P. Childbirth - Emergency (Neonate / "Newly Born") - PEDIATRIC ONLY
8.03Q. Croup / Inspiratory Stridor - PEDIATRIC ONLY
8.03R. Cyanide (CN-) Poisoning
8.03S. Eclampsia (Pregnancy Induced Seizures) / Pre-Eclampsia
8.03T. Excited Delirium - ADULT ONLY
8.03U. Hemorrhage - Non-Traumatic GI/Rectal/Vaginal Bleed
8.03V. Hyperglycemia
8.03W. Hypertensive Emergency - ADULT ONLY
8.03X. Hyperthermia (Environmental / Heat Stroke)
8.03Y. Hypoglycemia
8.03Z. Hypothermia (Environmental)
8.03AA. Nausea / Vomiting
8.03BB. Organophosphate Exposure
8.03CC. Psychiatric Emergencies
8.03DD. Seizure Activity
8.03EE. Shock (Not Traumatic/Suspected Aortic Aneurysm) / Sepsis
8.03FF. Stroke (Acute) - ADULT ONLY
8.03GG. Syncope
8.03HH. Tachycardia: Narrow Complex (Symptomatic) - ADULT ONLY
8.03II. Tachycardia: Wide Complex (Symptomatic) - ADULT ONLY
8.03JJ. Tachycardia (Symptomatic) - PEDIATRIC ONLY
8.03KK. Therapeutic Discretion
8.03LL. Ventricular Assist Devices (VAD)
8.03MM. Water Related Emergencies
8.04. Trauma Emergencies
8.04A. General Principles for Trauma Emergencies
8.04B. General Guidelines for All Trauma Patients
8.04C. Abuse of Child / Sexual Assault of Child or Adult
8.04D. Bleeding Control
8.04E. Burns
8.04F. Extremity Trauma (Isolated)
8.04G. Fluid Resuscitation in Trauma (Blunt and Penetrating)
8.04H. Head Trauma (Isolated)
8.04I. Pain Management (Traumatic Pain)
8.04J. Spinal Motion Restriction
8.04L. Taser Injury
8.04M. Traumatic Arrest
8.04N. Trauma in Pregnancy
9.00. Reference Section
9.01. Pharmacology Guide
Drug Guide Terminology
9.01A. Adenosine (Adenocard®)
9.01B. Albuterol Sulfate (Proventil®, Ventolin®)
9.01C. Amiodarone (Cordarone®)
9.01D. Aspirin
9.01E. Atropine Sulfate
9.01F. Calcium Chloride
9.01G. Dexamethasone (Decadron®)
9.01H. Dextrose - Oral (Oral Glucose)
9.01I. Dextrose in Water (D10W or D50W)
9.01J. Diltiazem (Cardizem®)
9.01K. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl®)
9.01L. Epinephrine Hydrochloride (Adrenalin®)
9.01M. Fentanyl
9.01N. Hydroxocobalamin (Cyanokit®)
9.01O. Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent®)
9.01P. Labetalol (Trandate®, Normodyne®)
9.01Q. Lidocaine Hydrochloride (Xylocaine®)
9.01R. Magnesium Sulfate
9.01S. Methylprednisolone (Solumedrol®)
9.01T. Midazolam (Versed®)
9.01U. Naloxone Hydrochloride (Narcan®)
9.01V. Nitroglycerin
9.01W. Norepinephrine (Levophed®)
9.01X. Ondansetron (Zofran®)
9.01Y. Oxygen
9.01Z. Sodium Bicarbonate
9.01AA. Sodium Chloride (0.9%) (Normal Saline)
9.01BB. Pediatric Dosing Guidelines - Medication
9.01CC. Pediatric Dosing Guidelines - Equipment / Therapies
9.02. Common Abbreviations
9.03. Equipment Requirements
9.04. Procedure for Downloading AED and LifePak 15 Data
9.05. Approved Hospitals and Hospitals with Specialized Facilities
9.06. Revisions to Guideline
Pediatric Dosing Guidelines
Preemie - 2 KG
Newborn - 4 KG
4 Months - 6 KG
6 Months - 8 KG
1 Year - 10 KG
2 Years - 12 KG
3 Years - 15 KG
4 Years - 17 KG
5 Years - 20 KG
6 Years - 22 KG
7 Years - 25 KG
8 Years - 27 KG
9 Years - 30 KG
10 Years - 35 KG
11 Years - 40 KG
12 Years - 50 KG
13-15 Years - 60 KG
III-09 MCI Guidelines
MCI.1. Purpose
MCI.2. Objectives
MCI.3. Definitions
MCI.4. Scope
MCI.5. Responsibilities
MCI.6. Guidelines
MCI.A1. Attachment 1 — CMOC
MCI.A2. Attachment 2 — Special Considerations in Management of MCI
MCI.A3. Attachment 3 — EMS Regional Disaster Tag Guidelines
MCI.A4. Attachment 4 — MCI Checklist
MCI.A5. Attachment 5 — Hospital Capabilities
MCI.A6. Attachment 6 — Medical Branch Incident Command
MCI.A7. Attachment 7 — START-JumpSTART Triage
MCI.A8. Attachment 8 — Downtime MCI Register
Tables
Table 6-1. Estimated LifeFlight Time from Request to Arrival at Hermann Hospital
Table 6-2. Hospital Destination Decision
Table 6-3. Criteria for Trauma Center Transport
Table 7-1. Bag-Valve-Mask Ventilation
Table 7-2. AVPU Mental Status Exam
Table 7-3. OPQRST Questions
Table 7-4. AMPLE History
Table 7-5. BTLS Secondary Survey (Head to Toe Exam)
Table 7-6. CHAMPION Physical Exam
Table 7-7. Glasgow Coma Scale : Adult and Pediatric
Table 7-8. Oxygen Therapy Guideline
Table 7-9. CPR Parameters, All Ages
Table 8-1. Patient Age Distributions
Table 8-2. Normal Vital Signs by Age Group
Table 8-3. Signs of Poor Perfusion: Pediatric
Table 8-4. APGAR Score
Table 8-5. Rule of Nines
Table 8-6. Pain Scales
Table 8-7. Criteria for Trauma Center Transport
Table 8-8. Glasgow Coma Scale: Adult and Pediatric
Table 9-1. Epinephrine Concentration Chart
Table 9-2. Hydroxocobalamin (Cyanokit®) Pediatric Dosing
Table 9-3. Oxygen Administration
Hospital Specialties
Level I / II Trauma Centers
Level III Trauma Centers
Pediatric Trauma Centers
Stroke 1 Comprehensive
Stroke 2 Primary
24 Hour Cardiac Cath
Post-Arrest Hypothermia
VAD Facility
Burn Care
Hyperbaric Txt
Obstetric Specialty
Pediatric ICU
SAFE Certified
ETHAN Program Criteria
Shift Calendar
Shift Calendar 2023
Shift Calendar 2022
HFD EMS Supervisors
Patient Advocate Resource List
Fuel Locations
Medical Waste Locations
"H" Cylinder Oxygen Exchange
Last updated: 2023-01-24